Abstract

Chronic spinal cord injury, when complicated by chronic suppurative infections, has replaced chronic tuberculosis as a leading cause of secondary amyloidosis. Renal involvement with secondary amyloidosis is characterized by the presence of nephrotic range proteinuria and an increased incidence of renal vein thrombosis. Two cases of acute renal vein thrombosis associated with secondary amyloidosis in patients with spinal cord injury are presented. In both cases, a past history of extensive decubitus ulcerations and urinary tract infections preceded the development of nephrotic range proteinuria. In case 1, nonoliguric acute renal failure occurred after the development of acute bilateral renal vein thrombosis. The patient declined dialytic therapy and expired with uremia. In case 2, worsening renal function and increased proteinuria resulted after the development of acute unilateral renal vein thrombosis. These cases include the clinical and anatomic findings of acute renal vein thrombosis that occur as a complication of secondary amyloidosis. Acute renal vein thrombosis should be considered whenever an acute change in renal function or increase in proteinuria is noted in this setting.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.