Abstract
The mechanisms by which Internet use influences rural women's health are explored in this paper using a mixed-methods approach. Findings indicate that internet use has a significant and positive effect on the health of rural women and hold up to endogenous and robustness testing. Additionally, the strength of the effects of internet use on self-rated health, depression, and cognition level decreases with age. Information accessibility and social trust as the important path mechanisms for Internet use to promote self-rated health and cognition level. We also investigated the impact of COVID-19 outbreak on this mechanism to further recognize the critical role of digital technology in global public health emergency preparedness and response efforts. These findings provide some insights for policy formulation by Governments and practical action by organizations to better improve women's health in rural areas and reduce rural health disparities.
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