Abstract
Sucrose, glucose and fructose are degraded in the Gram-negative bacterium Zymomonas mobilis via an anaerobic version of the Entner-Doudoroff pathway, to an equimolar mixture of ethanol and carbon dioxide. Sucrose is split extracellularly into glucose and fructose (or levan). The two sugars are transported into the cell via facilitated diffusion (uniport). A periplasmic enzyme, glucose-fructose oxidoreductase, provides the novel compatible solute, sorbitol, to counteract detrimental osmotic stress. Carbon flux and its regulation, and branches into anabolic pathways are discussed together with recent approaches to broaden the substrate range of the bacterium.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.