Abstract
We investigated interactions between cannabinoid and dopamine receptor systems in ICR mice. Mice were treated with the cannabinoid agonist levonantradol, the D 1 dopamine agonist 6-Br-APB, or the D 2 dopamine agonist quinelorane, or with combinations of these drugs. In addition, the D 1 antagonist SCH23390 was administered both alone and in combination with levonantradol. Two tests were used to evaluate changes in motor function: the immobility (ring stand) test and the catalepsy (bar) test. Levonantradol increased immobility and catalepsy in a dose-dependant manner. Both the D 2 agonist quinelorane and the D 1 agonist 6-Br-APB were able to attenuate the motor dysfunction caused by levonantradol. Administration of the D 1 antagonist SCH23390 enhanced the effects of levonantradol, producing a leftward shift of the log dose–response curve. These results differ from the augmentation by D 2 agonists of the hypoactivity induced by levonantradol in non-human primates [Meschler JP, Clarkson FA, Mathew PJ, Howlett AC, Madras BK. D 2, but not D 1 dopamine receptor agonists potentiate cannabinoid-induced sedation in nonhuman primates. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2000;292:952–959], suggesting that conclusions about the interactions between the dopamine and cannabinoid receptor motor systems in rodents may not extend to primates.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.