Abstract

BackgroundHealth disparities in cancer mortality for racial/ethnic minorities is a public health concern. Financial barriers are the major factors preventing cancer patients from accessing treatment in a timely manner. This article describes the characteristics of the Cancer Resource Center of the Desert (CRCD) Patient Navigator Program (PNP) in the rural underserved US-Mexico border region of the Imperial Valley. Financial navigation services and the insurance conversion process for cancer treatment are described.FindingsCRCD data from 2010 to 2011 were analyzed to report the characteristics of cancer patients, focusing on insurance status changes. Eighty-one to 87% of the patients served were Latino/Hispanic. A case scenario is presented to depict the financial navigation process in converting the patients’ insurance status. Among the total samples, about 7% (n=32) in 2010 and 16% (n=68) in 2011 were in need of health insurance assistance upon their intake. Financial navigators successfully converted virtually all non- or inadequately-insured rural cancer patients to better insurance status.ConclusionFinancial concerns are a significant thread that runs throughout the diagnostic, treatment, and post treatment journey of cancer patients. The complicated nature of patients’ circumstances and medical systems often hinders the patients going through the insurance conversion process. PNP plays a critical role in bridging the gap between patients and medical systems thus promoting cancer treatment access for this vulnerable population.

Highlights

  • Health disparities in cancer mortality for racial/ethnic minorities is a public health concern (American Cancer Society 2009)

  • Financial concerns are a significant thread that runs throughout the diagnostic, treatment, and post treatment journey of cancer patients

  • The complicated nature of patients’ circumstances and medical systems often hinders the patients going through the insurance conversion process

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Summary

Introduction

Health disparities in cancer mortality for racial/ethnic minorities is a public health concern (American Cancer Society 2009). In particular, may face multiple barriers to timely cancer care due to financial, structural, personal, and cultural factors (American Cancer Society 2009). Inequities and disparities in access to health care may increase the cancer burden for this at-risk population, and heighten the need for public health efforts to reduce these barriers (American Cancer Society 2009). Health disparities in cancer mortality for racial/ethnic minorities is a public health concern. Financial navigation services and the insurance conversion process for cancer treatment are described

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