Abstract

Concern has increased in Canada and elsewhere over the part of economic activity that escapes traditional measurement methods. If the irregular economy is large, economic policies are likely based on misleading figures for GNP, GNP growth rates, unemployment, and inflation. The equity, efficiency, and self-assessment aspect of the tax system is also brought into question. This paper, based on methods similar to those used for the United States, provides three estimates of Canada's irregular economy. Estimates range from 5 to 20 per cent of total economic activity. The potential size of the problem suggests that it deserves much more attention.

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