Abstract

Why do we never see a table in a superposition of here and there? This problem gets a solution by so called collapse models assuming the collapse as a genuinely physical process. Here we consider two specific collapse models and apply them to systems at high energies, i.e. flavour oscillating neutral meson systems. We find on one hand a potentially new interpretation of the decay rates introduced by hand in the standard formalism and on the other hand that these systems at high energies constrain by experimental data the possible collapse scenarios.

Highlights

  • The Measurement ProblemQuantum mechanics is an exceedingly successful theory which can explain a plethora of experimental results covering physical phenomena on different energy scales

  • Is the collapse procedure a real physical process? Does the collapse manifest at high energies differently than for systems at lower energies? Do collapse models allow for a different interpretation of the measurable dynamics of flavour oscillating mesons? In turn, how do these systems at high energies restrict the plethora of collapse models?

  • Dynamical reduction models provide a possible solution to the measurement problem of standard quantum mechanics by introducing a physical mechanism of the collapse of the wave function

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Summary

Introduction

Quantum mechanics is an exceedingly successful theory which can explain a plethora of experimental results covering physical phenomena on different energy scales. The interaction of a seemingly macroscopic system such as a measurement apparatus with a seemingly microscopic system, a quantum system, is postulated to force a reduction/collapse of the wave function of the quantum system, i.e. breaking up the superposition. Standard quantum theory neither provides a mechanism how this collapse takes place nor reveals whether it is a real physical process. Do collapse models allow for a different interpretation of the measurable dynamics of flavour oscillating mesons? How do these systems at high energies restrict the plethora of collapse models?. The paper is organised by giving a short introduction to collapse models and applying two popular models to neutral meson systems followed by interpreting the results

Collapse models: A Solution to the Measurement Problem?
Neutral Mesons: A Laboratory for Testing the Collapse Models
Conclusions
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