Abstract

The polymerization of bacterial flagellin protein (Salmonella strain SJ814) into flagellar filaments has been found by direct calorimetric measurement to be exothermic at 25° in .15M KCl, pH 6.8 with a ΔH of −12.7 ± 0.6 kcal per mole of monomer polymerized. The calorimetric result at 25° contrasts sharply with the endothermic ΔH of +38 kcal/mole inferred from temperature dependence of the critical monomer concentration near 40°C. Comparison between these two values implies that unless a different mechanism of polymerization prevails at the two temperatures the heat capacity change for flagellin polymerization may be as large as 3.3 kcal/mole deg.

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