Abstract

Activity of a Ca 2+ -translocating ATPase which functions as a Ca 2+ -pump was found to be associated with a highly purified plasma membrane fraction of cultured carrot cells. Different classes of calmodulin antagonists — trifluoperazine and W-7 — appreciably inhibited ATP-driven uptake of Ca 2+ into the sealed vesicles of the membrane. The incorporation of Ca 2+ was also markedly inhibited in the presence of anti-calmodulin IgG. This translocating activity was significantly decreased when the vesicles were washed with EGTA-containing buffer; however, it was restored to almost the control level upon the addition of exogenous calmodulin. These results suggest that the Ca 2+ -pumping ATPase at the plasma membrane of cultured carrot cells is regulated by calmodulin, and the modulator protein associates with the enzyme in a Ca 2+ -dependent manner.

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