Abstract

Existing technologies in disaster and safety communication networks (DSCNs) face problems such as narrow bandwidth, low transmission rate, and difficulty in securing channels. Conversely, public safety long-term evolution (PS-LTE) technology provides high-speed, low-latency, quick-setup, and high-security data access for multimedia-based mission-critical services. To perform tests on each unit of core equipment with PS-LTE technology, a new call model such as push-to-talk, which is a service representing PS-LTE, is required. Moreover, objective and consistent metrics and methods are required for administering tests on the unique functions of DSCNs newly constructed with PS-LTE technology. This paper proposes a call model for the core facilities of DSCNs established in Korea, and it also suggests test and verification methods for all the areas of PS-LTE, including mission-critical push-to-talk, evolved multimedia broadcast and multicast service, and coverage and quality assessment for wireless services.

Highlights

  • Due to the success of long-term evolution (LTE) technology, public safety LTE (PS-LTE)technology is replacing existing technologies in disaster and safety communication networks (DSCNs)

  • This paper proposes a call model inclusive of PTT, which is a service not provided in existing LTE, and performance tests are conducted on the core equipment according to such a call model to confirm that the proposed model can be applied to DSCNs

  • The test configuration scenarios and detailed test results for evolved multimedia broadcast and multicast service (eMBMS) are explained with examples, and in the future, they can be used as reference data for testing in countries that have established disaster safety communication networks

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Summary

Introduction

Due to the success of long-term evolution (LTE) technology, public safety LTE (PS-LTE). Examples of existing technologies for DSCNs include terrestrial trunked radio (TETRA), Association of Public Safety Communications Officials—Project 25 (APCOP25), integrated digital enhanced network (iDEN), ultrahigh frequency (UHF), and very high frequency (VHF). These technologies face problems such as low transmission rate, narrow bandwidth, and difficulty in securing a channel. DSCNs refer to a communication infrastructure that establishes a field command and situation propagation system and facilitates their joint utilization Such a system can respond actively and cohesively in crisis situations, and it is used for public safety during peacetime and for relief efforts in disaster situations.

Call Model and Test Result for Core Equipment
Core Equipment Test Environment
MME Core System Test Model
Field Test Scenarios for MCPTT and eMBMS
MCPTT Field-Test Scenarios
Discussion
Measurement of Wireless Coverage and Quality
Measurement of Coverage and Call Quality
Measurement of End-to-End Call Services
Testing Mobile Base Stations
Test Results of the Network Performance of Vehicle-Type Mobile Base Stations
Full Text
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