Abstract

The paper summarizes the calibration procedure used to calculate load and resistance factors for the Ontario Bridge Design Code 1983 edition. The limit states considered include serviceability and ultimate limit states during service and in construction. The acceptance criterion is closeness to a predetermined target safety level. Safety is measured in terms of a reliability index. The results of calibration are discussed for composite steel–concrete girders, pretensioned concrete girders, post-tensioned concrete decks, and timber decks. The analysis of construction design criteria is demonstrated on segmental bridges. Key words: code calibration, bridges, reliability index, load and resistance factors, limit states.

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