Abstract

The work is devoted to the study of the dynamics of the grain mass in a field stripper for grain separation. At the first stage, a model of the movement of the air mass in the considered installation is built and based on a mathematical model that takes into account the turbulence of the movement of the air mass, using the method of finite volumes in the ANSYS package, the field of velocities and pressures is calculated. At the second stage, the movement of a fragment of the grain mass in this flow is considered, its trajectory is built taking into account the interaction with the upper deck of the installation. The performed calculations allow us to choose rational geometric and kinematic parameters at which no stagnant zones appear in the chamber, the grain mass interacts with the upper one, which contributes to the release of grain in the installation chamber.

Highlights

  • The urgent task of today in the grain sector of agriculture is the task of ensuring low-energy and low-traumatic forced extraction of grain from the ear

  • This work is devoted to the study of the dynamics of the grain mass in a field stripper, which implements stripping harvesting of ears with further separation of grain and chaff

  • The task of studying the movement of the grain mass is divided into two stages

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Summary

Introduction

The urgent task of today in the grain sector of agriculture is the task of ensuring low-energy and low-traumatic forced extraction of grain from the ear This requires the improvement of existing methods and methods of grain harvesting [1-7], and the development of new highly efficient physical and mechanical methods of its harvesting and, the design of the appropriate equipment [8-11]. A fragment of the grain mass in the installation chamber is considered and its trajectory is studied based on the integration of the equations of dynamics. A series of calculations was carried out, the geometric and kinematic parameters of the installation were obtained, at which there are no stagnant zones in the chamber, the grain mass interacts with the upper one, which contributes to the release of grain in the installation chamber

Mathematical model of the movement of air mass
Mathematical model of the movement of a fragment of grain mass
ANSYS Calculation of Airflow in a Field Stripper
Movement of a piece of grain mass in a field stripper
Conclusion
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