Abstract
Fractal speed of light theory is a variation of Magueijo-Smolin varying speed of light (VSL) theoretical modification of Einstein’s energy mass relation. We use this theory to derive an exact value for the missing dark energy which is found to be in astonishing agreement with the latest result of the WMAP measurement and the independent supernova analysis. Thus while Einstein’s formula predicts 95.5% more energy than found in highly precise astrophysical measurement, our VSL- based calculation indicates an exact theoretical value of only 4.508497% real energy. Consequently, the exact conjectured missing dark energy must be 95.491502%. By any standards, this is an astounding confirmation for both the cosmological measurement and the VSL theory.
Highlights
In the present work, we use a fractal speed of light theory to resolve the issue of the missing dark energy in the cosmos which has become a colossal problem threatening the very foundations of theoretical physics and cosmology [1] [2]
The reduction factor in the energy which is the cause for suspecting a 95.5% missing dark energy in the cosmos is clearly due to the inclusion of the quantum entanglement effect in Einstein’s formula to elevate it from a relativistic formula to a quantum relativity formula predicting accurately the real energy content of the cosmos
Many infinite gaps in the fabric of spacetime itself are what simulates quantum entanglement or hidden dark dimensions reduction of the total energy predicted by the classical formula and that by as much as 95.5% [1] [2]
Summary
We use a fractal speed of light theory to resolve the issue of the missing dark energy in the cosmos which has become a colossal problem threatening the very foundations of theoretical physics and cosmology [1] [2]. The correct equation in this case must take quantum mechanics and nonclassical topology of the fabric of spacetime into account [2]-[8] in order to bring theoretical predictions and experimental measurement together To this end we will use the equation developed by Magueijo and Smolin [9] [10] to modify Einstein’s relativity theory using a fractal version of the theory of varying speeds of light (VSL). Zwieky’s observation as well as the confirmed increased acceleration of cosmic expansion we must conclude the existence of attracting dark matter and repulsing dark energy These measurements [1] [2] and experiments [19]-[30] go a long way towards heralding the physical reality of cosmic entanglement, Hawking negative energy fluctuation as well as Rindler and Unruh effects [29]
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