Cadastral accounting of land plots as information basis for soil monitoring

Abstract

This article analyses land accounting as part of the State Land Cadastre of Ukraine. It has been proven that, under modern conditions, cadastral accounting can become a reliable basis for soil monitoring in Ukraine. The indicators of land quality accounting and regulations in the field of land protection and reproduction of soil fertility are analysed. The article proposes criteria for land cadastral accounting based on a study of the qualitative state of agricultural lands in a separate region. Factors for ensuring sustainable land use are singled out, taking into account the needs of agricultural production. It has been proven that regular monitoring of land use helps identify problems in time for effective management and optimal use of land. The purpose of the study was to create a system of land cadastral accounting indicators based on best practices and available indicators. The main purpose of this mechanism is to compare and evaluate the land accounting criteria of Ukraine. The materials of the research are land cadastral data built on methodical methods of synthesis and analysis of individual elements. The research methodology consisted of three stages: 1) identification of a number of factors characterizing land quality accounting as a basis for effective monitoring of land; 2) analysis of the methodical basis of land accounting, determination of cadastral accounting indicators; 3) identification of the most optimal land accounting criteria for rational use and land protection using correlation-regression analysis. As a result of the conducted research, it was established that there are a significant number of approaches to accounting for the quality of land in Ukraine, but there is still no unified system of them. The proposed model of accounting for the quality of land in Ukraine will provide a solution to problems of the components of land cadastral accounting as a basis for effective land use.