Abstract
OPINION article Front. Immunol., 20 June 2013Sec. T Cell Biology https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2013.00150
Highlights
The role of voltage-dependent calcium (Cav1) channels is prominent in excitable cells while store-operated calcium channels (SOCC) were considered as characteristic of non-excitable cells
The calcium concentration in the external medium is about 1–2 mM, whereas the [Ca]i is about 50–100 nM and depends on the calcium channels expressed at both the cell and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membranes, on exchangers, pumps
IP3 binds to its receptors on the ER membrane leading to the release of ER Ca2+ stores, which induces a conformational change of STIM1, an ER Ca2+ sensor
Summary
The role of voltage-dependent calcium (Cav1) channels is prominent in excitable cells while store-operated calcium channels (SOCC) were considered as characteristic of non-excitable cells. The absence of cell membrane depolarization upon activation and possible non-specific effects of the drugs questioned the putative role of Cav1 channels in T-cells.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.