Abstract

Vulnerable regions in particular especially face increased risks in periods of disruptive change. This mechanism is fed by a strongly felt uncertainty about the future, consisting of unprecedented events and is strengthened by an unshakeable faith in past approaches, reinforcing the problems. It is a common response to deal with these risks using traditional planning approaches. In other words, the problem here is that the current ‘regime’ (the set of policy responses) is embedded in the existing landscape of standards, habits, norms and approaches that lead to repetition of former solutions, which are often the obvious ones. This incrementality of the regime is in nature withstanding creative transformations. Unsafe planning is required to overcome a locked-in situation, especially in dynamic circumstances. The <i>Toukomst</i> Groningen project tries to escape this mechanism. In this article the crucial elements to achieve this are investigated and whether this is successful. In the Groningen region incremental planning has led to an increased vulnerability of population, nature and the land. People no longer trust their governments. In this article an alternative approach is investigated giving space to the most peripheric ideas in society, sublimating these into an overall ‘mindblowmap’ and implementing this long-term vision by executing a travelling circus, engaging the local residents in the realisation in order to rebuild local trust.

Highlights

  • The Groningen province, in the north of the Netherlands is a culturally rich, spatial diverse and proud region

  • Current land-use planning tends to be a muddling through process [5]. This can be illustrated by the fact that three consecutive land-use plans adopted for Groningen province limit transformation to approximately 2% of its uses [6], while the area that needs to be adjustable for the required adaptation to climate change [7] is estimated at 30%

  • The following theories have been surveyed and analyzed: Multi-level perspective, Collaborative learning and Transformation. Each of these have been in-depth investigated and suitable elements are derived for improving the transformability of land-use by overcoming incremental change

Read more

Summary

Introduction

The Groningen province, in the north of the Netherlands is a culturally rich, spatial diverse and proud region. It is a centre of public administration, culture, well established academic institutions, shipbuilding, advanced agricultural production technology and industry, and innovative architecture. The population is qualified as proud and stubborn, but honest and reliable

Transformability of Land-Use
Subsection Impacts of Incremental Change
Analysis
Theory
Conceiving a framework
Application
Creation of the Toukomst framework
Future for Groningen
Analysis of Policy Plans
Analysis of People’s Ideas
Towards a Framework for Co-creative Innovation
Transformational Processes
Multi-level Perspective
Third Level Learning
Integration
Toukomst
Current Framework
Carouselements
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call