Abstract
Atherosclerosis of the internal carotid artery and intracranial vessels can compromise cerebral hemodynamics and cause stroke. Cerebral bypass has a half-century history in augmenting or replacing blood flow the brain. Several trials have investigated various applications of cerebral bypass in flow augmentation for atherosclerotic disease. This review discusses the clinical science of cerebrovascular atherosclerosis to provide the context in which cerebral bypass is currently applied. This includes prior clinical trials, ongoing clinical trials, and consensus guidelines, and is complemented by studies in the physiologic science of cerebrovascular flow. The scientific background is supplemented by the description of the technical art of bypass surgery based on a three-decade experience. Successful application of cerebral bypass to augment flow in atherosclerotic cerebrovascular disease requires correct diagnosis of compromised hemodynamic reserve refractory to medical optimization and an appropriate matching of bypass flow with cerebral demand.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.