Abstract

Identifying factors affecting the location of industrial facilities is the main approach in studies related to industrial geography in Turkey. The founding conditions of modern industry are used to explain why a specific industrial plant stands at a specific location. However, over time, the factors that caused the facility to be installed there may lose its importance. This may be the result of local factors or capital movements. Particularly in terms of land use, plans have a special place in determining the location of industrial facilities. Plans can encourage the establishment of industrial plants, as well as the closure of existing industrial plants. The closure of a factory may be the result of decentralization, relocation, or deindustrialization. Many factors such as general economic policies, political and economic conjuncture, and local planning decisions affect the deindustrialization process. Büyükdere Street shows that the function of industrial areas are changed by local planning decisions. Industrialization activities in the period 1952-1978 were replaced by deindustrializationin the 1990-2010 period. On the basis of the spatial changes created by the deindustrialization process the price of land is higher than the profit from production.

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