Abstract

The recent growth of social media has dramatically changed interactions between the personal, business, and legal spheres of society. Corporations now use social networks, blogs, and even virtual worlds for marketing, recruiting, customer service and brand management purposes. Moreover, through the establishment of corporate pages, companies can reap increased web exposure, traffic, and popularity, while acquiring valuable insight into consumer perceptions. Despite the multitude of tangible benefits provided by social media, organizations are now beginning to recognize the legal and business risks that accompany these opportunities. Legal scholars and practitioners are increasingly examining the effects of social media on organizational strategy, with particular attention being paid to social media’s involvement in the struggle between the negligent hiring theory and anti-discrimination laws. Although social media policies and employee training have been proposed as methodologies to address the legal costs associated with this conflict, these legal-centric approaches largely fail to examine the issue from a comprehensive strategy-oriented perspective. Accordingly, in this paper I will contribute to the academic literature by outlining how organizations can manage litigation costs derived from social media activities through the use of best practices and risk analysis.

Highlights

  • The meteoric rise of social media in recent years has radically altered the relationship between the personal, business, and legal spheres of society

  • In this paper I will contribute to the academic literature by outlining how organizations can manage litigation costs derived from social media activities through the use of best practices and risk analysis

  • Building upon the work of Siedel and Haapio (2011) and others, in this paper I will contribute to existing academic literature by outlining how organizations can minimize the unavoidable costs of litigation derived from social media by streamlining litigation management through the use of best practices and risk analysis

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Summary

Introduction

The meteoric rise of social media in recent years has radically altered the relationship between the personal, business, and legal spheres of society. As noted by Peebles (2012), “Pre-employment Internet screening presents a Catch-22 for diligent employers: a hiring official who fails to conduct these investigations breaches the duty to search, but an employer that makes use of online information increases the likelihood that a snubbed prospective employee can successfully bring a host of other lawsuits.” In response to this apparent legal paradox, scholars have argued that properly crafted and instituted social media policies will mitigate the likelihood and costs of litigation derived from allegations of discrimination in connection with social media investigations (Sprague, 2011; Peebles, 2012; Bannister, Gabel, & Ulrich, 2013). Building upon the work of Siedel and Haapio (2011) and others, in this paper I will contribute to existing academic literature by outlining how organizations can minimize the unavoidable costs of litigation derived from social media by streamlining litigation management through the use of best practices and risk analysis

Negligent Hiring Theory and Pre-Employment Internet Screening
Discrimination and the Legal Hazards of Social Media Screening
Solving the Puzzle
Best Practices
Risk Analysis
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
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