Bullen-Mercer type inequalities with applications in numerical analysis

Abstract

In mathematical analysis theory of inequalities has considerable influence due to its massive utility in various fields of physical sciences. These are investigated via multiple approaches to acquire more precise and rectified forms of already celebrated consequences. Integral inequalities are investigated to compute the error bounds for quadrature schemes. Among all of them, one is Hermite-Hadamard inequality, which has mighty efficacy. Numerous generalizations have been proposed in the literature based on different novel and innovative procedures. In recent years, Bullen inequality has been very commonly studied inequality. The main objective of our progressive study is to establish a new set of Bullen-type inequalities concerning the Jensen-Mecer inequality. For the completion of the current investigation, we derive a new general Bullen-Mecer equality, which is beneficial to achieve our primary consequences. Furthermore, Considering the Bullen-Mecer equation, we employ the convexity property together with famous Hölder's type and Young's inequalities, bounding, and Lipschitz characteristics of functions to conclude new variants of generalized upper bounds of Bullen inequality. Also, we deliver some applications of outcomes to means, special functions, error bounds, and iterative methods to solve non-linear problems. Lastly, we verify our findings through various simulations. The advantage of the current study is that several results concerning Bullen's inequality can be retrieved from our proposed results and various new results can be achieved by choosing the values for γ and δ. By utilizing the similar technique that we have adopted new iterative schemes can be established from integral inequalities.