Abstract

The influence of the cooling rate on 80Mg–15Cu–5Y was investigated. Four different cooling rates yielded different microstructures that were characterised by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), SEM, high-resolution SEM, energy dispersive spectroscopy chemical analysis, TEM and high-resolution TEM. The different casting procedures were gravity castings of 3 mm diameter specimens into a copper mould held at different temperatures (cooled to −195°C with the aid of liquid nitrogen, held at room temperature and heated to 300°C) and melt spinning. Only the melt spun specimen yielded what appeared to be an amorphous XRD spectrum; however, a detailed TEM analysis showed that this specimen was characterised by a micro- or even nanocrystalline rather than amorphous structure.

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