Abstract

The contemporary research on the development of teachers' professional learning and professional identity for a large section of teachers in English as a foreign language (EFL) is woefully underdeveloped. Where previous research focuses on traditionally trained teachers, this project works with teachers trained and certified by private language schools. It examines their perception of development in learning and identity through the lens of Lave and Wenger's theories on professional learning and identity. The data comes from three in-depth interviews from a pilot project of a larger doctoral research project. The primary research questions are: (1) How do non-traditionally trained EFL teachers construct their professional identity? And (2) How do such teachers construct their professional development? The findings push back against and add nuance to the current framework for the development of learning and identity through practice as this teaching population come to and stay in teaching for reasons different yet related to their traditionally trained counterparts.

Highlights

  • With an estimated 1.6 billion speakers worldwide, English has situated itself as a global language

  • As the research focuses on teacher retention, effort was made to find participants past their second year of teaching, where the vast majority of novices drop out, and who are dedicated or open to remaining as English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers

  • Pre-service and In-service Training and Certification: A Foundation to Build On The participants, while at times critical, were generally positive about the professional development they had received

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Summary

Introduction

With an estimated 1.6 billion speakers worldwide, English has situated itself as a global language. It is spoken on all continents and in many countries either in an official or unofficial capacity. It is the number one foreign language taught in schools and dominates as a lingua franca in the realm of politics and commerce (Crystal, 2012). Non-traditional Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) training and certification programs have become global industries. That estimate does not include the countless other TEFL training programs in universities and online around the world

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