Abstract
The space of rural areas is subject to constant changes in terms of structure and development. The area structure of rural areas, especially in the south and east of Poland, remains unsatisfactory. The weakness of Polish agriculture is the fragmentation of the area structure of its farms; this was due to historical, natural, economic and social factors and, to a large extent, tradition. Therefore, the current status of agricultural land in Poland requires carrying out many arrangement and agricultural operations. In Ukraine, there is also no coherent IT system that would allow for the efficient management of rural space and agriculture. In order to conduct a coherent rural development policy in the region, the self-governments in Poland and in Ukraine are facing the need to expand the existing spatial information infrastructure system. This study is a proposal to expand the spatial information system with elements related only to agricultural surveying. To this end, the concept of building the Agricultural Geodesy Module was created as an element of the region’s spatial information system. The Agricultural Land Surveying Module will be an information repository and will enable powering the region’s database. Data supplying the repository will be divided into source data, operational data, metadata and final studies, such as analyses or reports. These data will not only be used by the local government of the region, but will also be made available to external users.
Highlights
In agriculture, we speak about a sustainable development as the balance of three aspects-economic, ecological and social
The first stage of the analyses within the Agricultural Land Survey Module Records Repository will be the analysis of changes in the agrarian
Agricultural Land Survey Module Records Repository will be the analysis of changes in the agrarian structure in the Małopolska Voivodeship (i.e., the analysis of changes in the size of agricultural holdings structure in the Małopolska Voivodeship—Figure as well as the number size of their plots).3.—Figure 3
Summary
We speak about a sustainable development as the balance of three aspects-economic, ecological and social. One of the most important goals of both Polish and Ukrainian science is to define a trend that will ensure the sustainable development of rural areas. The essence of this development will be economic growth, social development and the creation of safe living conditions in rural areas [1]. It is necessary to develop a unified approach to the collection and processing of information on the quality conditions of the agricultural land fund. The whole complex of these data can have an effective influence on a land-user by using the levers of the state control system for the use and protection of lands, securing the fulfilment of the main task of the system of land resource management, i.e., the rational use and protection of lands.
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