Abstract

Social media is a new platform for CEOs to build their image and create a strong personal brand to represent themselves and their company. This research examines an outstanding Malaysian fashion icon and social media–savvy businesswoman with over a million followers on Instagram, Vivy Yusof, the youngest Malaysian e-commerce mogul and an example of a successful CEO who has used personal branding to build an empire in the fashion industry. The objectives of this research are to identify the type of messages Vivy Yusof communicates to her audience through her personal Instagram posts and to identify the ways Vivy Yusof’s audience engages with her posts on Instagram. Her Instagram post content is classified using the Honeycomb framework that comprises seven functional building blocks, namely, presence, relationships, reputation, groups, identity, conversations, and sharing. In this study, the content of Vivy Yusof’s Instagram posts is categorized by how she focuses on the various functional building blocks in her posts and the implications these blocks have on how her audience interacts with the posts. Her social media presence confirms the importance of CEO personal branding because of her role and influence on the masses evidenced by the willingness of her followers to interact (through likes and comments) and engage with her posts on any subject matter, relating either to her business or personal life. The study contributes to a growing body of literature on personal branding strategies by shedding light on the association between content strategies and engagement with social media content.

Highlights

  • Traditional brand research has focused on generic terms for product or business brands

  • This study proposes the following hypothesis: Hypothesis 1 (H1): CEO personal branding demonstrates different degrees of online engagement based on different types of content in social media posts

  • The average number of posts per month was approximately 59, which means that Vivy Yusof consistently posted about two posts per day

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Summary

Introduction

Traditional brand research has focused on generic terms for product or business brands. Social media has changed the way branding is approached by introducing the concept of a personal brand. Social media and active involvement on social media significantly influence personal branding (Gorbatov et al, 2018; Jacobson, 2020; Karaduman, 2013). Personal branding prevails among celebrities, athletes, politicians, and public figures because these individuals need to be noticeable and unique and publicize their competitive advantage to continuously acquire influence and power (Glucksman, 2017; Gorbatov et al, 2018). CEOs’ active involvement on social media can significantly influence brand engagement even among noncustomers (Andreini et al, 2020; Erdoğmuş & Esen, 2018; Karaduman, 2013)

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