Abstract

In many states of light nuclei, the cluster structure is observed in addition to the shell structure. To understand the mechanism of clustering, we apply the Brueckner theory to the Antisymmetrized Molecular Dynamics (AMD) based on realistic nuclear interactions. The Bethe-Goldstone equation in the Brueckner theory is solved for every nucleon pair described by wave packets of AMD, and the G-matrix is calculated with single-particle orbits in AMD self-consistently. We show applicability of this method not only to self-conjugate nuclei but also to N ≠ Z nuclei with A ≤ 12. It is confirmed that these results present reasonable description of cluster structures and energy-level schemes in comparison with the experimental ones in light nuclei. For 8Be having a typical α + α cluster structure, the structure dependence of the G-matrix is investigated and the role of tensor force is shown to be important in understanding the clustering mechanism.

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