Abstract

Polycrystalline CdSSe nanowires were prepared with a low-temperature physicalevaporation method. Structural analysis combining HRTEM with XRD demonstrate thatthese as-prepared wires have a hexagonal wurtzite structure with a polycrystalline nature.Locally excited optical measurements show that though these wires can still act aswaveguide cavities, their polycrystalline nature will induce a significant redshift of theemitted light during its transportation along them. Power dependent photoluminescencemeasurement shows that these polycrystalline wires can achieve broadband coherentemission at the band-edge band under high excitation, which shows marked contrast withthe much narrower and multimode spectra observed in the single-crystalline nanowires withthe same elemental composition. Time-resolved photoluminescence further confirms theoccurrence of coherent emission in these wires, which originates from the electron–holeplasma (EHP) recombination of high-density carriers generated under high excitation.These kinds of polycrystalline alloy nanowires with broadband coherent emission shouldhave potential uses in nano-scaled wavelength tunable light-emitting devices.

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