Abstract
This study draws on social identity and congruity theories to examine the effect of green self-perception on intentional behaviors. Also, this study tests the role of ad-brand congruency in bridging between green self-perception (i.e., perceived consumer effectiveness) and intentional behaviors (i.e., share and purchase intentions). A total of 612 college students attending a large university in the US was used for the data analysis. A structural equation modeling was used for final data analysis. The results provide support for the effect of green self-perception on ad-brand congruency and intentional behaviors. Findings revealed that the direct effect of ad-brand congruency was stronger than the direct effect of green self-perception on intentional behaviors. The mediating role of ad-brand congruency was statistically significant in the relationship. The results provide support for the importance of matching the CSR advertising appeals and the brand image in the social media context where green-minded consumers encounter advertisements stimulating green consumption.
Highlights
H2: Perceived consumer effectiveness (PCE) in green buying will increase (a) purchase intention and (b) share intention of the brand presented in the cooperative social responsibility (CSR) advertisement
With regard to path results, PCE had a positive effect on ad-brand congruency (AC) (H1; β = .24, p < .001) and purchase intention (H2-a; β =.22, p < .001) while PCE did not have an effect on share intention (H2-b; β =.08, p=.07)
AC had a positive effect on purchase intention (H3-b; β = .27, p < .001) and share intention (H3-a; β = .40, p < .001)
Summary
The increasing attention towards sustainability issues in the fashion industry promotes fashion brands to emphasize their ethical brand identity (Peattie & Peattie, 2009). With regard to green buying, prior research indicates that self-identity and selfperception lead to ethical purchasing behaviors (Connolly, 2008; Khare & Pandey, 2017; Niinimäki, 2010; Sparks, 2000; Stets and Biga, 2003). Khare and Pandey (2017) explained that when individuals perceive themselves as green-minded consumers, they are more favorable in purchasing ethical products. Perceived consumer effectiveness (PCE) refers to a personal belief that individual actions can benefit the big picture of sustainable practices in society (Kinnear, Taylor, & Ahmed, 1974).
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