Abstract

Spectra of the electromagnetic radiation arising during α decay of atomic nuclei as a consequence of the motion of the α particle through a Coulomb potential barrier and in the Coulomb field of the daughter nucleus are calculated via a quantum-mechanical approach. The contributions of the E1 and E2 multipoles are calculated. Model problems of emission during motion of a charged particle through a spherically symmetric, rectangular potential barrier and a “cut-off” Coulomb barrier are treated. Numerical calculations are performed for 210,214Po and 226Ra nuclei. Emission spectra are derived for an α particle propagating along classical trajectories in these potentials.

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