Breast Cancer and Intestinal Microbiota Transplantation

Abstract

Breast cancer has been studied relating it to the intestinal microbiota and its own microbiota. Giving a primary role to the dysbiosis that occurs in both the mammary gland and the intestine. Likewise, metabolic processes and immunological eventualities have been considered as determining factors; By the way, many of them are determined by the intestinal microbiota itself, which is given the deserved name of endocrine gland, because it acts at a distance, and it is not only the super-organ or the new organ, but the multiple studies have generated this honorable new consideration. We break down breast cancer, in order to determine the usefulness of the Intestinal Microbiota Transplant and we observe the importance of Resilience in the Intestinal Microbiota. The clinical significance of Dysbiosis, both breast and intestinal, in the genesis of the condition is emphasized and the importance, which it has, is given to Apoptosis. Generally, the pattern of the breast microbiota, in descending order, is: Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, Actinobacteria and Bacteroidetes. The breast microbiota can be used as a potential biomarker. The importance of the different axes that influence the process are analyzed, such as the Gut-microbiota-brain Axis, the breast-brain axis, the cancer-microbiome-gut axis and the cancer-microbiota-immunity axis. It is pointed out how chemo and radiotherapy affect the intestinal microbiota and breast cancer, as well as antibiotics. Finally, the effect of biotics and Fecal Microbiota Transplant are determined.