Abstract

Abstract We provide a general strategy to construct multilinear inequalities of Brascamp–Lieb type on compact homogeneous spaces of Lie groups. As an application we obtain sharp integral inequalities on the real unit sphere involving functions with some degree of symmetry.

Highlights

  • We provide a general strategy to construct multilinear inequalities of Brascamp–Lieb type on compact homogeneous spaces of Lie groups

  • Many well-known multilinear inequalities commonly used in analysis, such as multilinear Hölder’s inequality, Loomis–Whitney inequality and the sharp Young convolution inequality, can be seen as instances of a broader family of estimates: the so called Brascamp–Lieb inequalities

  • By means of the heat semigroup {etL}t>, we introduce the nonlinear heat ow v(t, x) = etLf p

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Summary

Introduction

Many well-known multilinear inequalities commonly used in analysis, such as multilinear Hölder’s inequality, Loomis–Whitney inequality and the sharp Young convolution inequality, can be seen as instances of a broader family of estimates: the so called Brascamp–Lieb inequalities. This constant depends on the maps Bj and the exponents pj and is called the Brascamp–Lieb constant These inequalities were extensively studied in the last years, starting from the works of Rogers [20] Brascamp, Lieb and Luttinger [7] and Brascamp and Lieb [6], where the authors studied the rank-one case, that is the case where nj = for all j, using rearrangement techniques. In particular they proved that the Brascamp– Lieb constant is the same if one restricts the inputs to Gaussians, a result known as Lieb’s Theorem.

Rn with initial datum f pj j
Homogeneous spaces
Inequalities for functions with symmetries
The abelian case
The case of the sphere
Let us now consider the case of functions depending on
For the rst term I we have k
Further results
We have n k
This integral diverges for
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