Abstract

In the present manuscript, the evolution of the cosmic parameters and planes are being investigated in the framework of the DGP braneworld model. In this scenario, the interaction Γ between the Barrow holographic dark energy model (whose infrared cutoff scale is set by Hubble and event horizons) and pressureless dark matter are considered. We check the behavior of different cosmological parameters such as Hubble, equation of state, deceleration and squared speed of sound from the early matter-dominated era until the late-time acceleration. It is found that the range of Hubble parameter lies in the interval 95−35+35 (for Hubble horizon) and 97−23+23 (for event horizon). For both horizons, the equation of state parameter favors the phantom dominant era as well as the ΛCDM model while the deceleration parameter illustrates the accelerated expansion of the universe. Furthermore, stability of the underlying model is found through squared speed of sound. Furthermore, it is observed that ω−ωϑ′ plane corresponds to freezing and thawing region for Hubble and event horizons, respectively. Furthermore, statefinder plane shows the ΛCDM and Chaplygin gas behavior for both models. Finally, we investigate the thermodynamical nature of the underlying model through Barrow entropy as horizon entropy and found validity for both horizons.

Highlights

  • The universe is expanding, a well-established fact based on studies of type Supernova Ia (SNe Ia) [1,2], gravitational lensing (GL) [3], cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) [4,5] and the baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO) [6,7]

  • We investigate the nature of some cosmological parameters (Hubble, equation of state, deceleration, squared speed of sound) and planes for the Barrow HDE (BHDE) model with Hubble and event horizon under DGP cosmology

  • We have made a versatile study on the interaction of the BHDE model in the context of GDP braneworld cosmology

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Summary

Introduction

The universe is expanding, a well-established fact based on studies of type Supernova Ia (SNe Ia) [1,2], gravitational lensing (GL) [3], cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) [4,5] and the baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO) [6,7]. Sadjadi and Honardoost [65] considered the linear combination of Hubble and event horizon in the framework of the interacting HDE model and investigated the possibility of crossing ω = −1 by assuming the validity of second thermodynamical law. Mamon et al [70] proposed an interacting model of BHDE and discussed cosmological parameters and planes as well as the generalized second law of thermodynamics for a spatially flat FLRW universe. In this manuscript, we investigate the nature of some cosmological parameters (Hubble, equation of state, deceleration, squared speed of sound) and planes (ωθ − ωθ, statefinder) for the BHDE model with Hubble and event horizon under DGP cosmology. The last section is devoted to a summary of our results

Field Equation
Cosmological Parameters and Planes
Hubble Parameter
Equation of State Parameter
Deceleration Parameter
Squared Speed of Sound Parameter
Cosmological Planes
Statefinder Diagnosis
Generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics
Findings
Concluding Remarks

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