Abstract

A modification of the Lovasz theta function, called $\vartheta (\rho )$ , was introduced for the purpose of studying error exponents for codes over discrete memoryless channels by Dalai. It was mentioned that this function allows one to upper bound the multi-letter version of Gallager’s expurgated lower bound on the reliability function, but this property was only proved for some particular cases. In this letter, we give a general proof and we show how this can be used for the evaluation of the expurgated bound. We finally consider some algebraic properties of the function $\vartheta (\rho )$ .

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