Abstract

At low ι (∼ 0.34), W7-AS is operated with limiter; smooth flux surfaces extend into the limiter shadow. At higher ι, the plasma surface is separatrix dominated. The resonant 5/ m island chain gives rise to corrugated surfaces. This paper deals with two difficulties on the way to a complete edge transport modelling in this complex 3D geometry. (1) At low ι, strong deviations from exponential edge density decay (shoulders) are observed. Measurements with reversed B-field indicate that they are caused by superimposed, stationary E θ × B particle drifts. (2) The open edge topology of the corrugated high ι case cannot be represented by standard magnetic coordinates. As a first step towards 3D modelling, the open structures were parametrized on the basis of the flux conserving, open magnetic surface concept. As a first application, wall recycling fluxes for a low density ECRH discharge have been derived by mapping Langmuir probe data onto the wall along the open surfaces and used to simulate the 3D neutral gas distribution with the EIRENE code.

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