Abstract

The dynamic analogy between the Bose condensate of photons (laser), Bose condensate of atoms, and Bose condensate of Cooper pairs in a superconductor is discussed. It is pointed out that the coherent state of Bose condensates of different types can appear only due to stimulated transitions.The equations are discussed that combine into a unified dynamic system the order parameter of the Bose condensate and the concentration of atoms beyond the condensate for an ensemble of atoms captured by a trap, as well as the order parameter of Cooper pairs, the concentration of free quasi-particles, and the densities of phonons and photons in a semiconductor.

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