Abstract

HighlightsGraphene-like 2D V2O5 nanosheets rich in oxygen vacancies are designed as multi-functional catalysts to fabricate MgH2-H-V2O5 composites.Hydrogen release starts from 185 °C and capacity retention is as high as 99% after 100 cycles at 275 °C.The composites present rapid kinetics and impressive hydrogen absorption capability at near room temperature.The oxygen vacancies could directly enhance kinetics of MgH2 while indirectly exciting “hydrogen pump” effect of VH2/V.

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