Abstract

Semiconductor advancements in the past three decades have positioned the voltage source converter-based HVDC (VSC-HVDC) solution as a practical and popular alternative to its line-commutated converter high voltage DC (LCC-HVDC) counterpart. The VSC-HVDC systems offer higher flexibility and system controllability features. One of the important challenges requiring careful investigation in such systems is the protection against DC side faults. Unfortunately, the VSC is inherently defenseless against such faults (DC link short circuit or DC cable short circuit). This paper proposes an HVDC system topology, namely, the boost inverter-based HVDC system (BI-HVDC), which provides complete blocking capability between the AC grid and the DC side fault. This blocking capability limits the DC fault current level to the DC capacitor discharge current. Ratings and characteristics of the proposed system compared to other existing topologies are highlighted in this work. A simulation study is conducted to check the performance of the proposed system during normal as well as abnormal operating conditions. A comparison between the performance of the conventional 2-level VSC-HVDC and the proposed system during DC side faults is also presented. The simulation results elucidate a significant decrease in the DC fault current due to the blocking capability of the BI-HVDC system during DC side faults.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.