Abstract

Intensive combination chemotherapy administered to patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is inevitably associated with neutropenia and fever. However, the subset of patients who are at increased risk for myelotoxicity has not been clearly identified as yet. We evaluated 58 patients with NHL in order to verify whether bone marrow involvement (BMI) at diagnosis is a risk factor for neutropenia and infection following intensive chemotherapy. Patients with bone marrow involvement had significantly lower neutrophil counts both at diagnosis and following chemotherapy. An higher percentage of patients with BMI developed neutropenia (< 1000/mm3) following chemotherapy. Furthermore events of febrile neutropenia were more frequently encountered in patients with BMI. We conclude that BMI in patients with NHL is a risk factor for chemotherapy induced neutropenia and fever. The role of colony stimulating factors, administered in an attempt to prevent this complication, should be explored.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.