Abstract

Bone Density and Maturation after Tooth Extraction in the Upper Maxillary Molar Area and a New Technique of an Immediately Loaded Implant in Soft Bone: A Case Report

Highlights

  • A significant loss of tissue contour occurs during the first month after tooth extraction, which may range from 3-5 mm in width after 6 months [1,2]

  • This case report is divided into 2 parts, the first part demonstrates the increases in bone density over time after tooth extraction, and significant differences were observed in the stability of the primary implants

  • Progressive implant loading was invented by Misch12 and is recommended for implants that are placed in soft bone or grafted sites

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Summary

Introduction

A significant loss of tissue contour occurs during the first month after tooth extraction, which may range from 3-5 mm in width after 6 months [1,2]. Special care should be taken when implants are placed in the posterior maxillary area, such as undersized bone preparation to obtain primary stability, implant surface modifications (roughened surface), implants with a wide diameter, an aggressive implant design, the submerged technique and a long healing period. The extraction was performed in a non-traumatic procedure, and the patient was advised to wait 8 weeks for the tooth to completely heal before implant placement. The right implant was immediately loaded using a temporary plastic abutment, and the crown was fabricated from light-cured composite material (Figure 3) At this stage, the crown was out of occlusion with a narrow occlusal table and no adjacent contact (Figure 4).

Discussion
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