Abstract

AbstractThe growing interest in granular materials used in mechanical applications, for example as crash absorbers in ship collisions, leads to an increased need for numerical models to simulate such granules. Since, in the case of an application as a crash absorber, the fracture behaviour of the granules is of particular interest, the numerical models must be able to simulate the breakage and predict, for example, the energy dissipation during fracture. For this purpose, a discrete element method is used together with a bonded particle model. Since the bond model mainly affects the fracture of particles, this work focuses on new models and their influence on the breaking behaviour of granules.

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