Abstract

To determine the brain sites at which centrally injected bombesin (BBS) may act to suppress feeding behavior, this peptide (1.0 micrograms/0.3 microliter) was microinjected into one of twelve brain regions in 6 hr food deprived rats, and food intake was measured 45 min postinjection. Bombesin produced its strongest suppression of feeding (47-65%) when injected into hypothalamic areas, namely, the paraventricular, dorsomedial, ventromedial nuclei and lateral hypothalamus, and also when administered into the amygdala and the periaqueductal gray. Insensitive areas included the septum, ventral tegmental area and reticular formation. In contrast to these somewhat site-specific effects on feeding behavior, observation of BBS' effects on other behaviors revealed that, in all brain areas tested, there was a significant increase in grooming behavior and decrease in time spent resting and sleeping. In conjunction with high levels of BBS-like immunoreactivity and BBS receptors in the brain areas where injected BBS suppresses feeding, these results suggest that the effects of centrally administered BBS on feeding behavior may be mediated by multiple hypothalamic and extra-hypothalamic brain regions.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.