Abstract
The article examines the issues of participation of the National Police of Ukraine in contractual relations. It is noted that the bodies of the National Police of Ukraine, being participants in contractual relations, take part in such relations not as state authorities endowed with certain powers, but as subjects of public law – legal entities. It is emphasized that based on the legal status of the National Police of Ukraine, contracts with their participation must be separated from the system of similar economic obligations. It is emphasized that such contractual relations have certain features, starting from the grounds of origin, content, procedure of conclusion, design to the specifics of responsibility for non-fulfillment or improper fulfillment of a contractual obligation. It is substantiated that the competence of the National Police of Ukraine is determined not by general legislation, but by special ones. Therefore, it is important to clearly establish such powers in the relevant regulatory acts. The granting of economic competence to the bodies of the National Police of Ukraine provides for the realization of those rights and obligations aimed at the implementation and fulfillment of the tasks before them. As legal entities, they can participate in such contractual relations, which are aimed at achieving the tasks set before them. Granting the bodies of the National Police of Ukraine the rights and obligations of a legal entity under public law ensures their normal functioning as participants in contractual relations. It was determined that the bodies of the National Police of Ukraine carry out contractual activities on the basis of a set of general normative acts devoted to contractual legal relations, by-laws adopted by state bodies with special competence and departmental acts regulating the organization and powers of the bodies of the National Police of Ukraine.
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