Abstract

In 1937, Boas gave a smart proof for an extension of the Bernstein theorem for trigonometric series. It is the purpose of the present note (i) to point out that a formula which Boas used in the proof is related with the Shannon sampling theorem; (ii) to present a generalized Parseval formula, which is suggested by the Boas’ formula; and (iii) to show that this provides a very smart derivation of the Shannon sampling theorem for a function which is the Fourier transform of a distribution involving the Dirac delta function. It is also shows that, by the argument giving Boas’ formula for the derivative f'(x) of a function f(x), we can derive the corresponding formula for f'''(x), by which we can obtain an upperbound of |f'''(x)+3R2f'(x)|. Discussions are given also on an extension of the Szegö theorem for trigonometric series, which Boas mentioned in the same paper.

Highlights

  • Pólya and Szegö has taken up the Bernstein theorem for trigonometric series in their famous book [1]

  • We assume that g(t) is continuous in [−R, R], and h(t) is integrable in (−R, R) and has the Fourier series, so that h(t) is expressed as follows: h(t) = lim cn einπt/R

  • ) for n ∈ Z are the Fourier coefficients of F (t), and

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Summary

Introduction

Pólya and Szegö has taken up the Bernstein theorem for trigonometric series in their famous book [1]. 11]), the theorem is given as follows. The generalized theorems are concerned with a function f (x) which can be expressed as follows:. When we see the formula (3), we expect that there must exist a sampling theorem which is applicable to the function f (x), and (3) must be obtained by its differentiation. This is the motivation of the present paper. If we denote the total variation of α(t) by T , (2) shows |f (x)| 5 T for all x ∈ R

Generalized Parseval Formula
Generalized Sampling Theorem
Proof of Theorem 4
Generalized Szegö Theorem and Its Proof
Proof of Theorem 9
Concluding Remark 1
Concluding Remark 2
Concluding Remark 3
Concluding Remark 4
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