Boşanma Nedenlerine Yönelik Tutumlar: Boşanmayı Artırıcı veya Engelleyici Faktörlere Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği Geliştirme Çalışması I

Abstract

Oz Bu arastirmanin amaci halkin bosanma nedenlerine yonelik tutumlarinin arastirilmasidir. Bu amacla Turkiye genelini kapsayan 33 ilde Subat 2014 tarihinde arastirma yapilmistir. Orneklem genisligi %95 guvenle ve %2.4 hata payi ile 1667 kisi bulunmustur. Bu 33 ilde 18 yas ve uzeri 1667 kisiye rastgele (randomsamplin ) yontemi ile yuz yuze gorusulerek anket uygulamasi yapilmistir. Verilerin faktor yapisini belirlemek amaciyla acimlayici faktor analizi uygulanmis ve analiz sonucunda cevaplarin dort faktorde toplandigi gorulmustur. Bunlardan birinci faktor Uyumlu (Conformist), ikinci faktor Dindar , ucuncu faktor Siddet Karsiti ve dorduncu faktor de M edya Etkisine Tepkili olarak adlandirilmistir. Dort faktor toplam varyansin %70,867'sini aciklamaktadir. Anahtar kelimeler: bosanma, tutum, aile, bosanma nedenleri, bosanma tutum olcegi The Attitudes towards the Reasons for Divorce: A study for development of attitude scale towards the factors attracting or preventing the divorce I Abstract The aim of this study is to analyze the manners of the society towards the reasons for divorce. For this reason, a research was realized in 33 provinces which comprises the whole Turkey in February 2014. The width of the sample was 1667 people with 95% confidently and 2.4% error of margin. A face to face questionnaire was conducted by the random sampling method on 1667 people who were over 18 years old in these 33 provinces. In order to determine the factor structure of the data, an exploratory factor analysis was implemented and according to the result of the analysis, it is seen that the responses were gathered in four factors. The first factor is the “ ”Conformist” , the second one is the “religionist” , the third one is the “anti-violence” and the fourth one is the “reactive against the media effect” . These four factors are explaining the 70,867% of the total variance. Keywors: Divorce, attitude, family, reasons for divorce, divorce attitude scale