Abstract

Ibn Khaldun is a 14th century philosopher, statesman and historian, who is regarded as one of the pioneers of modern historiography, sociology and economics. As one of the most prominent Islamic-Arab thinkers, Ibn Khaldun’s views are related many areas ranging from general education to curriculum to instruction to qualifications of teachers and child education. In this regard, the educational ideas of Ibn Khaldun were investigated in the context of “Clash of Civilizations” which is proposed by Samuel Huntington indicating that the international relations in this age will be highly affected by civilizations rather than political or economic ideologies since the 1990s, which corresponded to the post-Cold War period. The study is a qualitative study based on document analysis. In this study, Ibn Khaldun’s views on education in the context of clash of civilizations are discussed because education is very close concept with civilization according to Ibn Khaldun’s ideas.

Highlights

  • Ibn Khaldun is a 14th century philosopher, statesman and historian, who is regarded as one of the pioneers of modern historiography, sociology and economics

  • related many areas ranging from general education to curriculum to instruction

  • the educational ideas of Ibn Khaldun were investigated in the context

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Summary

Introduction

Ibn Khaldun is a 14th century philosopher, statesman and historian, who is regarded as one of the pioneers of modern historiography, sociology and economics. Insan kendi varlığını bir özne olarak öteki ile belirlemekte ve bu belirlenimde daha ziyade çatışma içerisinde ortaya çıkmaktadır. Huntington’a göre İslâm dünyasında bir çekirdek devler olmadığı için gelecek yüzyılda çatışma; Batı medeniyetinde çekirdek devlet ABD, Konfüçyüs medeniyetinde ise çekirdek devlet Çin arasında olacaktır (Huntington, 2006; Gürbüz,2010).

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