Abstract

There is a need to clarify when jurisprudence developed under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and under World Trade Organization (WTO) agreements on trade in goods and services is applicable in disputes concerning the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). Through the application of the general rule of treaty interpretation, this article identifies two main areas in which such jurisprudence can be applicable in TRIPS disputes. These comprise procedural issues arising under the DSU and substantive issues surrounding basic GATT principles as adapted in Part I of TRIPS. The author makes a case study of the panel report in US – Section 110(5) Copyright Act to explore the consequences of resorting to GATT concepts in the interpretation and application of a minimum standard for intellectual property protection in Part II of TRIPS, and cautions against use of such an approach in future TRIPS disputes.

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