Abstract

Natural pink degradation products of chlorophyll occur in de-greened leaves. They form blue transition metal complexes, some of which show intensive red fluorescence and may serve as highly sensitive reporters of transition metals in plants.

Highlights

  • Chlorophyll breakdown is commonly associated with the appearance of the fall colours.[1,2,3] chlorophyll catabolites from higher plants were primarily expected to be coloured compounds.[1]

  • The pink chlorophyll catabolites (PiCCs) binds zinc, cadmium, copper- and nickel-ions with high affinity. Binding of these metal ions to the PiCC is rapid at room temperature

  • We report on the blue complexes of the bilin-type pink chlorophyll catabolite (PiCC) 1

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Summary

Introduction

Chlorophyll breakdown is commonly associated with the appearance of the fall colours.[1,2,3] chlorophyll catabolites from higher plants were primarily expected to be coloured compounds.[1]. AInstitute of Organic Chemistry & Centre of Molecular Biosciences, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80/82, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria. E-mail: bernhard.kraeutler@ uibk.ac.at bInstitute of General, Inorganic & Theoretical Chemistry, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80/82, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria † Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Experimental details on crystal structure, for syntheses, spectral analyses of new compounds, kinetic analysis of metal incorporation and detection of Zn and Cd-ions in solution. With four biologically relevant transition metals, as well as on the crystal structure of 1, the rst of a chlorophyll-derived ‘phyllobilin’ from a higher plant.[5]

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