Abstract

This paper deals with the properties of positive solutions to a semilinear parabolic system with nonlocal boundary condition. We first give the criteria for finite time blowup or global existence, which shows the important influence of nonlocal boundary. And then we establish the precise blowup rate estimate for small weighted nonlocal boundary.

Highlights

  • We devote our attention to the singularity analysis of the following semilinear parabolic system: ut − Δu vp, vt − Δv uq, x ∈ Ω, t > 0

  • Most physical settings lead to the default assumption that the functions f x, y, g x, y defined for x ∈ ∂Ω, y ∈ Ω are nonnegative and continuous, and that the initial data u0 x, v0 x ∈ C1 Ω are nonnegative, which are mathematically convenient and currently followed throughout this paper

  • Proposition 1.1. i All solutions are global if pq ≤ 1, while there exist both global solutions and finite time blowup solutions depending on the size of initial data when pq > 1 (See [4]). ii The asymptotic behavior near the blowup time is characterized by

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Summary

Introduction

We devote our attention to the singularity analysis of the following semilinear parabolic system: ut − Δu vp, vt − Δv uq, x ∈ Ω, t > 0. H There exists a constant 0 < δ < 1, such that Δu0 1 − δ v0p ≥ 0, Δv0 1 − δ uq0 ≥ 0 It seems that such an assumption is necessary to obtain the estimates of type 1.5 or 1.10 unless some additional restrictions on parameters p, q are imposed for the related problem, we refer to the recent work of Matano and Merle 25. By comparing with Proposition 1.1 ii , Theorem 1.4 could be explained as the small perturbation of homogeneous Dirichlet boundary, which leads to the appearance of blowup, does not influence the precise asymptotic behavior of solutions near the blowup time and the blowup rate exponents p 1 / pq − 1 and q 1 / pq − 1 are just determined by the corresponding ODE system ut vp, vt uq.

Preliminaries
Global Existence and Blowup in Finite Time
Blowup Rate Estimate
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