Blood Grouping by Seed Extract: An Innovative Approach in Forensic Science

Abstract

Background: Blood grouping is a fundamental technique in forensic science, aiding in the identification of individuals involved in criminal investigations and accidents. This research paper introduces a pioneering method that employs plant seed extracts for blood grouping, aiming to revolutionize the field by providing a novel and cost-effective approach. The context and purpose of the study revolve around addressing the limitations of traditional blood grouping methods and exploring the feasibility of utilizing natural compounds present in seeds to determine blood types accurately. The study's primary focus was to investigate the potential of various seed extracts to agglutinate or inhibit the agglutination of blood samples. By conducting extensive experiments and analyses, the research uncovered significant findings. Certain seed extracts exhibited remarkable specificity in agglutinating with distinct blood types, mimicking the reaction patterns seen in conventional blood grouping systems. Conversely, other seed extracts demonstrated inhibitory effects on agglutination, further enhancing the discriminatory power of the approach. This research thus establishes a clear correlation between seed extracts and blood types, demonstrating their potential for accurate blood grouping. Results: In summary, this paper presents a groundbreaking advancement in forensic science by proposing a new perspective on blood grouping using natural seed extracts. The technique's simplicity and cost-effectiveness make it particularly appealing for implementation in resource-constrained settings. Additionally, the ability to utilize common plant seeds found in various geographical regions enhances its practicality and accessibility. Furthermore, the results suggest that this innovative approach has the potential to complement existing blood grouping methods, providing an additional tool for forensic experts to employ. Conclusions: The implications of this research are substantial for both forensic science and criminal investigations. The proposed seed extract-based blood grouping method could substantially expedite the identification process, aiding law enforcement agencies and forensic practitioners. Moreover, its applicability in situations where traditional methods are unavailable or impractical, such as in remote locations or developing countries, underscores its significance. Overall, this study not only introduces a cutting-edge technique for blood grouping but also paves the way for future research avenues in exploring the potential of natural compounds in forensic science applications. In conclusion, this research marks a significant step forward in the realm of blood grouping techniques. The study's findings open up new possibilities for innovative approaches in forensic science and offer promising avenues for enhancing accuracy, efficiency, and accessibility in the field of blood type determination.