Abstract
Radiological diagnosis of diseases of the respiratory system includes a number of methods based on various ways of obtaining information about the state of the chest organs. Most of the applied methods are aimed at identifying structural changes in the lung parenchyma, however, with the development of lung diseases, the pathological process affects all anatomical structures of the lungs, without exception, including the vascular bed of the lungs, primarily due to its microcirculatory level, therefore, this process requires special attention of specialists to the methods detecting changes in the pulmonary microvasculature. Depending on the purposes of the study, various methods of radiologic diagnosis should be used in combination. The review provides a brief anatomical characteristic of the capillary bed of the lungs. History of the study of blood circulation in a small circle is discussed, and modern methods of radiologic research are used to detect lung diseases.
Highlights
Summary Radiological diagnosis of diseases of the respiratory system includes a number of methods based on various ways of obtaining information about the state of the chest organs
Most of the applied methods are aimed at identifying structural changes in the lung parenchyma, with the development of lung diseases, the pathological process affects all anatomical structures of the lungs, without exception, including the vascular bed of the lungs, primarily due to its microcirculatory level, this process requires special attention of specialists to the methods detecting changes in the pulmonary microvasculature
Несомненно, наше понимание заболеваний легких связано не только с самим распознаванием структур ных изменений в паренхиме легочной ткани, но и с нарушениями функционального состояния легочных сосудов, а также с раскрытием причин возникнове ния болезни
Summary
П. Кровообращение в легких: лучевые методы диагностики изменений микроциркуляции в малом круге. Определение механизмов развития сосудистой патологии при развитии и прогрессировании заболеваний легких сдерживалось трудностями в изучении структуры и функции кровообращения в малом круге и состоя ния правого желудочка, поскольку ранее для этого существовали только инвазивные методы.
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