Blockchain in Big Data Security for Intelligent Transportation With 6G

Abstract

The purposes are to investigate how blockchain can solve the security problems in Intelligent Autonomous Transport System (IATS) and intelligentize the logistics transportation development. Regarding the scarcity of trust and concentration of rights caused by the centralized structure of traditional logistics information systems, a blockchain-based IATS is proposed. The system employs Ethereum as the underlying blockchain to record sensitive information, such as system orders, cargos, and personnel information on the blockchain, ensuring the non-tampering and credibility of data. Simultaneously, an order management module, a warehouse management module, a transportation management module, a transaction management module, and a system management module are established. In the meantime, the Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM) algorithm is utilized to recommend vehicle and cargo matching during transportation. Finally, the constructed algorithm model is simulated to analyze its performance. Results demonstrate that the security prediction accuracy of the proposed algorithm reaches 88.72%; moreover, the security prediction precision, recall, and F1 of the proposed algorithm are considerably better than those of other algorithms. Furthermore, the actual effect of each algorithm is analyzed. The LightGBM algorithm outperforms other algorithms and unused algorithms in click rate, conversion rate, turnover rate, and average response time. Therefore, the constructed blockchain-based IATS has excellent security performance and prediction accuracy, which provides an experimental basis for the later intelligent logistics transportation development.